@article{MAKHILLRJANS20137427716,
title = {Starch Irradiation: Physicochemical Properties, Anti-Nutritional Factors and Enzymatic Digestibility of Native and Electron Beam Irradiated Bitter Vetch (Vicia ervilia) Seeds},
journal = {Research Journal of Animal Sciences},
volume = {7},
number = {4},
pages = {59-67},
year = {2013},
issn = {1993-5269},
doi = {rjnasci.2013.59.67},
url = {https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?issn=1993-5269&doi=rjnasci.2013.59.67},
author = {Sobhan,Ali Asghar,Parvin,Ali and},
keywords = {EB-irradiation,V. ervilia,anti-nutritional factors,rapidly digestible,slowly digestible,resistant starch,digestibility},
abstract = {V. ervilia seeds were exposed to EB-irradiation (10,
20 and 30 kGy) and physicochemical properties, anti-nutritional factors and
subsequent effects on digestibility [RDS, SDS, RS, in vitro and in
vivo digestibility] in broilers were investigated. Irradiation had significant
effects (p<0.05) on chemical compositions so that decreased moisture, crude
protein, ether extract and crude fiber contents. EB-irradiation of seeds resulted
in significant dose-dependent decrease of anti-nutritional factors (total phenols,
tannins, condensed tannins, canavanine and trypsin inhibitor) (p<0.05). EB-irradiation
decreased the proportion of RDS and SDS of V. ervilia seeds but increased
the proportions of RS. The increase in RS content indicates that the irradiation
induced the structural modification besides the chain degradation. Irradiation
improved (p<0.05) in vivo digestibility of dry matter, crude protein,
true protein and gross energy but decreased in vitro and in vivo
starch digestibility.}
}