TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of 1-Methylcyclopropene Released from 3-Chloro-2-Methylpropene and Lithium Diisopropylamide on Quality of Harvested Mango Fruit
AU - Liu, Ting AU - Zhang, Haiyan AU - Jiang, Guoxiang AU - Wu, Fuwang AU - Qian, Zhengjiang AU - Qu, Hongxia AU - Jiang, Yueming
JO - Journal of Food Technology
VL - 8
IS - 3
SP - 106
EP - 111
PY - 2010
DA - 2001/08/19
SN - 1684-8462
DO - jftech.2010.106.111
UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jftech.2010.106.111
KW - Mango
KW -1-methylcyclopropene
KW -quality chlorophyll fluorescence
KW -ethanol
KW -acetaldehyde
KW -China
AB - A simple way to generate active 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) was developed by reaction of 3-Chloro-2-methylpropene (CMP) and Lithium Diisopropylamide (LDA) in the presence of water and the effects of the resultant 1-MCP gas on fruit quality, pericarp chlorophyll fluorescence and contents of ethanol and acetaldehyde in the pulp was investigated at a 3 day interval following subsequent storage for 12 days at 25°C. Retarded yellowing of fruit pericarp but increased disease incidence was observed in the CMP and LDA treated fruit. Furthermore, decrease in fruit firmness was delayed by 3 days in the CMP and LDA treated fruit. Compared to the untreated control, Titrable Acidity (TA) content in the pulp of CMP and LDA treated fruit decreased faster throughout the whole storage period while Total Soluble Solids (TSS) was lower within the first storage of 9 days but higher in the later storage and TSS/TA ratio increased suddenly at the end of storage. Apparently higher potential and actual quantum yield of photosystem II (Fv/Fm and Yield) was tested in the CMP and LDA treated fruit. Promoted ethanol and acetaldehyde production were observed during most of the storage time while lower acetaldehyde level were tested by the end of the storage in the CMP and LDA treated fruit than the control fruit. These results indicated that application of combined CMP and LDA was a simple and feasible way and has great potential to delay ripening of Zihua mango.
ER -