TY - JOUR
T1 - Assessment of Air Pollution by Suspended Particles and Some Heavy
Metals for Selected Areas in Baghdad City
AU - Mohammed, Muhannad Kh. AU - Karbon, Majed Hassan AU - Aziz, Raheem Jafer AU - Ameen, Nabeel Hashim AU - Karkosh, Huda Nassar
JO - Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences
VL - 13
IS - 10
SP - 3651
EP - 3656
PY - 2018
DA - 2001/08/19
SN - 1816-949x
DO - jeasci.2018.3651.3656
UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2018.3651.3656
KW - Air pollution
KW -suspended particles
KW -heavy metals
KW -limits
KW -hazard index
KW -public health concern
AB - The high rate of urbanization in Baghdad City is associated with environmental degradation such as
air pollution. In the present study, atmospheric samples of suspended particles were collected using low volume
air sampler (Sniffer) at 18 selected locations in Baghdad City during the period from October 2017 to January
2018. Dust samples collected on fiberglass filter were analyzed for Zinc (Zn), Cupper (Cu), Chromium (Cr), lead
(Pb) and Cadmium (Cd) using flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer model AA-6200. The average total
suspended particles concentration estimated for urban areas (518.38 μg/m3) was about 9 times higher than the
value estimated for suburban/agricultural areas (57 μg/m3). The ranges of heavy metal concentrations in the
investigated areas were ranged from 8.76-29 μg/m3 for Zn, 0.014-0.142 μg/m3 for Cu, 0.31-2.923 μg/m3
for Cr, 0.09-1.3 μg/m3 for Pb and 0.38-1.656 μg/m3 for Cd. Average levels of Cr (1.51 μg/m3) and Pb (0.59 μg/m3)
show higher levels than corresponding international limits (0.04 and 0.5 μg/m3, respectively). The estimated
Hazard index value for all studied metals (1.5) was higher than the safe level (1), indicating that some
investigated heavy metals reach levels of public health concern.
ER -