TY - JOUR T1 - Growth ZnO Nanorod Arrays and its Photocatalytic Activity Under Visible Light Irradiation AU - Giang Bach, Long AU - Thi Thanh Tam, Dinh AU - Thi Ngoc Quyen, Tran AU - Hanh Thu Vu, Thi JO - Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences VL - 14 IS - 20 SP - 7437 EP - 7441 PY - 2019 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1816-949x DO - jeasci.2019.7437.7441 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2019.7437.7441 KW - ZnO nanorod arrays KW -photocatalysis KW -methylene blue KW -formation KW -hexagonal morphology KW -highest percentage AB - In this study, visible light active Zinc Oxide Nanorod arrays (ZnO NRs) were successfully prepared by an electrochemical process using Al-doped ZnO film (AZO) as an electrode, followed by annealed in ambient at difference temperature (100-500°C). The as-prepared ZnO NRs were characterized by SEM, XRD and PL technique. From the XRD and SEM results, ZnO NRs possess hexagonal morphology with an average diameter of 50-60 nm and the average length of 1.2-1.3 μm was obtained. From PL spectrum, the annealed temperature significant effects on the surface defects in ZnO NRs which can be enhanced visible light absorption. Moreover, ZnO NRs sample annealed at 300°C exhibited the highest PL peak, having the highest formation rate of COH radicals and the highest percentage of Methylene Blue (MB) removal (76.05%) under visible light irradiation. This result indicates that the formation rate of •OH radicals shows a good correlation with the photocatalytic activity. ER -