TY - JOUR T1 - Optimal Network Reconfiguration via. Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm AU - Abd Elazim, S.M. AU - Ali, E.S. JO - Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences VL - 15 IS - 18 SP - 3258 EP - 3266 PY - 2020 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1816-949x DO - jeasci.2020.3258.3266 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2020.3258.3266 KW - Radial distribution network KW -reconfiguration KW -IWOA KW -Power losses KW -minimization AB - Recently, minimization of power losses in distribution system is the objective of many researches due to its effect on voltage profiles and total cost. This problem can be handled by optimal reconfiguration of Radial Distribution System (RDS). Improved Whale Optimization Algorithm IWOA which is inspired from social behavior of humpback whales is proposed to restructure the RDS by selecting the optimal switches combination subject to the system operating constraints. The proposed algorithm combines exploitation of WOA with exploration of Differential Evolution (DE) and therefore it provides a promising candidate solution. The proposed algorithm is tested on IEEE 33 and 69 bus RDS. The effectiveness of the proposed method comparing with other well-known optimization techniques is proved through simulation results by examining total losses, cost and saving. Also, the effect of variable loading is considered to ensure the superiority of the proposed IWOA. ER -