Ali F. Jameel, Majid M. Hamed, N.R. Anakira, A. Saaban, Farah A. Abdullah,
Numerical Treatment of Fractional Tumor Immune System Model by
Adam-Bashforth Moulton Method,
Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences,
Volume 14,Issue 2,
2019,
Pages 495-501,
ISSN 1816-949x,
jeasci.2019.495.501,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2019.495.501)
Abstract: In this study, the fractional order of tumor cell growth and their interactions with effectors such as
cytotoxic T-cells, E1(t) and natural killer cells E2(t) are studied. The Adam-Bashforth-Moulton algorithm is used 1 2
to numerically solve and simulate the model of the tumor immune system with fractional order. From the
observation of the numerical result, reduces α from 1-0.75, decrease the maximum of tumor cells. Numerical
simulations illustrate that the fractional-order derivative enriches the dynamics of the system and increases the
complexity of the observed behaviors which confirms that the fractional-order may play the role of memory in
the system.
Keywords: Fractional calculus;Adam-Bashforth-Moulton method;tumor-immune system;illustrate;memory;numerical simulations