Jumardin , Fathurrahman , Indrianto Kadekoh, Andi Ete,
Potential of Epiphytic, Endophytic and Rizospheric Bacteria from Various
Gogo Rice Fields in Kulawi District, Sigi Regency, Indonesia,
Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences,
Volume 14,Issue 23,
2019,
Pages 8692-8698,
ISSN 1816-949x,
jeasci.2019.8692.8698,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2019.8692.8698)
Abstract: Microbes in leaves (flosphere) and roots (rhizosphere) of gogo rice plants have the potential that can
be used as a source of biological fertilizers such as N2 fastening microbes, microbial boosters plants grow or
phosphate solvent microbial. The purpose of this research is to analyze the potential of the phosphosphere and
rhizosphere microbial from various upland rice sources in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. This type of research
is experimental research. Leaf samples (source of filospheric bacteria) and soil (source of rhizosphere root) taken
from gogo rice plants. The stages of research are microbial analysis molecularly, test the ability of microbes to
inhibit N2, test the ability of solvent isolates P, motality test, pathogenicity test of hypersensity, test for the
pathogenicity of hemolysis. Identification of 9 types of bacteria which were isolated from the filosphere
microbes: epiphytes and endophytes and rhizosphere 10 isolates each microscopic tests show differences in
color, shape, elevation, edge, texture and size. of each isolate. Cell morphology tests differ for each isolate. The
average bacteria has the ability to tether N, dissolve P is Motil, not pathogenic to plants but all isolates can
cause pathogens in humans and animals. Gogo rice plants have microbe potential in the philosphere and
rhizosphere, so that, they can be used as biological fertilizers.
Keywords: Filospheric microbes (epiphytes;endophytes);rhizosphere microbes;gogo rice plants;biological;fertilizers;bacteria