Abdu Atta, Majed Shoraim, Sharipah Yahya, Ali Abuzaid, Esam Mahdi, Enhancing R Control Chart Performance in Monitoring Process Dispersion using Scaled Weighted Variance Method for Skewed Populations, Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Volume 15,Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1508-1514, ISSN 1816-949x, jeasci.2020.1508.1514, (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2020.1508.1514) Abstract: This study improves the performance of R control chart for monitoring process dispersion of skewed populations using scaled weighted variance method. This control chart, called Scaled Weighted Variance R control chart (SWV-R) hereafter, the SWV-R control chart compared with Skewness Correction R chart (SC-R) and Weighted Variance R chart (WV-R) in terms of false alarm. In terms of probability of detection rates the proposed SWV-R chart is compared with R chart of the exact method, SC-R and WV-R control charts. The proposed SWV-R control chart reduces to the Shewhart R control chart when the underlying distribution is symmetric. An illustrative example is given to show how the proposed SWV-R control chart is constructed and works simulations study show that the proposed SWV-R control chart has the lower false alarm rates than the SC-R and WV-R control charts, when the underlying distributions are Weibull and gamma. In terms of the probability of detection rates, the proposed SWV-R control chart is closer to R control chart with the exact method than WV-R and almost the same performance as SC-R chart. Keywords: R control chart;skewed population;scaled weighted variance method;SWV-R;WV-R;SC-R