Awotongha J. Gbulubo, Francis O. Nwadukwe, Uwgemorabong U. Gabriel,
Mortality of Hybrid Catfish (Clarias gariepinus x Heterobranchus bidorsalis) Fingerlings at Varying Salinity Levels,
Journal of Fisheries International,
Volume 6,Issue 4,
2011,
Pages 71-74,
ISSN 1817-3381,
jfish.2011.71.74,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jfish.2011.71.74)
Abstract: About 100% mortality was recorded in hybrid catfish fingerlings that were exposed to 10 and 12 ppt at the 3rd and 12th h, respectively. Those in 6 and 8 ppt had 90 and 25% survival, respectively at the end of 96 h. Median Lethal Salinity (MLS96) for 10 ppt was 5.55 h. The cumulative mortality at the various salinity concentrations did not differ in 4 and 6 ppt but differed in 8, 10 and 12 not differ from 12-48 h and between 72 and 96 h (p>0.05). Water temperature values ranged from 26.0°C, dissolved oxygen ranged from 5.2 mg c-1 to 6.8 mg L-1 while pH ranged from 5.2-6.6.
Keywords: Nigeria;fingerlings; hybrid;catfish breeding;salinity concentration;Mortality