TY - JOUR T1 - Deterrence Theories and Their Applications to the ROK AU - Lee, Pyo-Kyu JO - Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences VL - 13 IS - 19 SP - 7948 EP - 7958 PY - 2018 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1816-949x DO - jeasci.2018.7948.7958 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2018.7948.7958 KW - Deterrence theory KW -security environment of the Korean Peninsula KW -operational control authority KW -ROK's counter-strategy KW -ROK's rules of engagement KW -DPRK's conventional provocations AB - The goals of this research are to appraise the ROK's conventional deterrence posture and to find a few prerequisites in enhancing its effect. For this, I test the ROK's deterrence posture employing six independent variables. According to research results, the conflicts between the two Koreas were international conflicts rather than a kind of civil war, so, they were not usually solved by the individual nations themselves. This situation shows the complexity of any conflict between the two Koreas that originates in its geostrategic location surrounded by the four great powers. This unfavorable situation positively coincides with deterrence theory as in a state of mutual deterrence. Under this security environment, the DPRK consistently commits small scale conventional provocations. In deterring these kinds of provocations, the prerequisites for the success of the ROK's conventional deterrence are to establish the mind-set of its population, to create a new counter-provocation phase for middle intensity conflicts and to revise a practical Armistice Rules of Engagement. ER -