Changkang Wang, Quanxi Wang, Lili Zeng, Huang Lin, Hingqiang Jia, Wenchang Zhang,
Effect of Lactobacillin on the Mucosal Immune Function in Duodenum of Young Broiler,
Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances,
Volume 11,Issue 20,
2012,
Pages 3843-3848,
ISSN 1680-5593,
javaa.2012.3843.3848,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2012.3843.3848)
Abstract: The experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of
Lactobacillin in the mucosal immune function in duodenum of young broiler. A
total of 300, 1 day old broiler chickens were randomly divided into five groups
with four replicates per group and 15 chickens were in each replicate. The chickens
in the control group (goup I) were fed with the basal diet, those in goup II
were fed with basal diet supplemented with antibiotics and those in the rest
groups (goups III-V) were fed with basal diet supplemented with 50, 100 and
200 mg kg-1 lactobacillin, respectively. The experiment was lasted
for 28 days. The intestinal villi height, the number of mucilage cells, intraepithelial
lymphocytes, mast cells and SIgA positive cells were detected by the technology
of histochemistry and immunohistochemistry. The results showed that the height
of intestinal villus in group II, IV was significantly more than group I (p<0.01)
but there was not significantly difference between group II and IV. The results
also showed that there was more mucopolysaccharide positive cells and mucilage
cells in group II, group III and IV compared with group I (p<0.05). Compared
with group I, the number of intraepithelial lymphocytes mast cells and SIgA
positive cell in group II and IV have noticeably increased (p<0.05). It is
concluded that Lactobacillin added to broiler diet with 100 mg kg-1
can improve the mucosal immune function in duodenum of young broiler.
Keywords: Lactobacillin;broilers;mucosal immune;mucilage;China