A.S. Onasanya ,
Perceived Effects of Faming-Related Health Problems of Farmers’ Productivity in Yewa North Area of Ogun State, Nigeria,
The Social Sciences,
Volume 4,Issue 1,
2009,
Pages 42-48,
ISSN 1818-5800,
sscience.2009.42.48,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=sscience.2009.42.48)
Abstract: This study investigated the perceived effects of farming related
health problems on farmers productivity in selected villages in Yewa North
Local Government area of Ogun State, Nigeria. The study covered fourteen villages,
from which a total of 152 farmers were randomly selected and interviewed using
a structured interview schedule. The study revealed that the common farming
related health problems among the farmers include: Body itching, general body
pain, matchet cut and malaria (Iba). The farmers resorted into past experiences
(self medication) and visiting health centers in order to solve their health
problems. The study revealed that the farmers perceived that the effects of
farming related health problems was high (
= 3.90) on their productivity in the study area. Specifically, they perceived
that body itching suffered during farming activities results in low farm turn
out and ultimately on low productivity and that adequate rest should be observed
after farming activities, so that it will improve their promptness to work the
following day, thereby leaving no space for lapses on their farm work, hence
leading to improve productivity. Also, the study showed that most of the farmers
agreed that cold fever can result to farmers death thereby paralyzing
their productivity, while improper handling of some chemicals can result to
skin rashes which in return reduces time available for farm activities and ultimately
lowers farmers productivity. They also perceived that ineffectiveness,
inefficiency and reduced productivity could be as a result of fire burns, inhalation
of pollens, insect stings and deep cuts from sharp objects. The study concluded
that there were no significant relationships between the effects of farming
related health problems and selected personal characteristics of the farmers.
Specifically, no relationship exists between perceived effects of farming related
health problems and age (χ2 calculated = 0.811, p>0.05);
marital status (χ2 calculated = 0.532, p>0.05), household
size (χ2 calculated = 0.903, p>0.05) and educational level
(χ2 calculated = 0.519, p>0.05) of the farmers. This is an
implication that the effect farming related health problems are not influenced
by he selected personal characteristics of farmers. The study therefore, recommended
that farmers should be properly educated on personal health care and the type
of farming systems that will not endangered their health by extension agents.
Also, government should encourage the farmers by providing farming implements
that can be hired by farmers to reduce drudgery on their farms at reasonable
costs, hence enhancing their productivity without jeopardizing their health.
Keywords: Farmers;health;farming-related;problems;productivity;perception;effects