Hysterectomy is the standard treatment for all benign gynaecological conditions. Until recently a hysterectomy could either be performed abdominally or vaginally. In the last few years there have been enormous advances in our ability to use the laparoscope as a means of access to the abdominal and pelvic cavities.One of the significant concerns associated with hysterectomy is the decline in ovarian function post-surgery. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of bilateral salpingectomy during total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) on ovarian reserve by measuring serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels postoperatively. A prospective cohort study was conducted at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, including 100 women aged 38-50 years who underwent TLH for benign gynaecological conditions. Participants were divided into two groups: TLH with bilateral salpingectomy (TLH+BS, n = 50) and TLH without salpingectomy (TLH, n = 50). Serum AMH and FSH levels were measured preoperatively and at 6 and 12 weeks postoperatively. Hospital stay duration and postoperative complications were also recorded. There were no statistically significant differences in AMH levels between the two groups at baseline (5.7±12.6 pmol L‾1 for TLH+BS vs. 3.5±6.6 pmol L‾1 for TLH), at 6 weeks (5.6±12.1 pmol L‾1 vs. 3.5±6.6 pmol L‾1, p = 0.2874), or at 12 weeks (5.8±12.7 pmol L‾1 vs. 3.6±7.2 pmol L‾1, p = 0.2147). Similarly, FSH levels showed no significant differences between the groups at baseline or at 6 and 12 weeks postoperatively (p>0.05). The mean hospital stay was comparable between the TLH+BS group (2.94 ± 0.37 days) and the TLH group (3.02±0.38 days, p = 0.289). Bilateral salpingectomy during TLH does not significantly affect short-term ovarian reserve, as indicated by stable AMH and FSH levels at 6 and 12 weeks postoperatively. Additionally, salpingectomy does not prolong postoperative recovery or hospital stay.
Shivaji Ramrao Dhopte, Priyanka Shedmake and Tarun Kumar Das. To Study the Effect of Bilateral Salpingectomy on Ovarian Reserve During Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.7.18.690.694
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.7.18.690.694