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International Journal of Tropical Medicine

ISSN: Online 1818-779X
ISSN: Print 1816-3319
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Predictors of Mortality in Gastroduodenal Ulcer Perforation

Lavekar Shrikant Balbhimrao and Sadanand Joshi
Page: 98-103 | Received 29 May 2023, Published online: 05 Jul 2023

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Abstract

Gastroduodenal ulcer perforation is a severe medical emergency associated with significant mortality. Identifying the predictors of mortality is essential for early intervention and improved patient outcomes. This study aimed to determine and evaluate the significant predictors of mortality in patients with gastroduodenal ulcer perforation. A retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed with gastroduodenal ulcer perforation over a two‐year period was conducted. Various demographic, clinical and management variables were assessed for their association with mortality. Our findings pinpointed numerous determinants linked to mortality in patients with gastroduodenal ulcer perforation. Specifically, prominent predictors encompassed factors such as age, especially in patients older than 60 years, the presence of underlying comorbidities and the interval to surgical intervention with heightened risk observed in cases where surgery was delayed beyond 12 hrs. Recognizing these predictors early in the clinical course can guide aggressive management and potentially reduce mortality in gastroduodenal ulcer perforation.


How to cite this article:

Lavekar Shrikant Balbhimrao and Sadanand Joshi. Predictors of Mortality in Gastroduodenal Ulcer Perforation.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makijtm.2023.98.103
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1816-3319/10.59218/makijtm.2023.98.103