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Research Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6095
ISSN: Print 1815-9346
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Epidemiology of Common Venereal Diseases in a Metropolitan Area: A Cross‐Sectional Survey

Nagesh Gaddam, Laxmi Bali, Smita Chakote and Sukeshani Bali
Page: 230-235 | Received 06 Dec 2023, Published online: 22 Jan 2024

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Abstract

The prevalence and distribution of common venereal diseases in metropolitan areas are of significant concern in public health. This cross‐sectional survey aims to investigate the epidemiology of these diseases in a metropolitan area, shedding light on their prevalence, associated risk factors and potential implications for healthcare interventions. A sample size of 250 participants was randomly selected from the metropolitan area’s population to ensure robust statistical analysis and generalizability of the findings. Data for this study were collected through structured interviews and laboratory tests. Participants provided demographic information, responded to questions regarding sexual behavior and knowledge about venereal diseases and underwent blood and urine tests to detect specific infections. The study found that common venereal diseases, including gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis and human papillomavirus (HPV), had a notable prevalence within the metropolitan area. Factors such as age, gender, education level and sexual practices were identified as potential determinants of infection risk. Understanding the epidemiology of common venereal diseases in metropolitan areas is essential for designing effective prevention and intervention strategies. The findings from this cross‐sectional survey provide valuable insights into the prevalence and risk factors associated with these diseases, offering a foundation for targeted public health initiatives and improved healthcare services in the metropolitan area.


How to cite this article:

Nagesh Gaddam, Laxmi Bali, Smita Chakote and Sukeshani Bali. Epidemiology of Common Venereal Diseases in a Metropolitan Area: A Cross‐Sectional Survey.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.4.230.235
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.4.230.235