Dimension stone quarry is belief to be type of mining operation that always result to low recovery since what is expected from the extracting operation is a cubical block with no fracture. It is noticed that majority of the damage in the natural blocks are always from poor extraction method. In aggregate quarry, series of work have been done on powder factor that gives economical blasting. In this research, breaking factor is used in place of powder factor since breaking is required not powder. The aim of this research is to establish a standard breaking factor for bench blasting in dimension quarries that will improve recovery. Two cases were considered. In case 1, gun powder is used for basal cutting. Of the seven patterns considered, pattern 3 gives highest recovery (70%) with breaking factor of 23.15 g m 3 (i.e. 5 kg of Gun powder for (6 by 6 by 6) m bench design). In the case 2, dynacord is used for basal cutting. Of the four patterns considered, pattern 2 gives highest recovery (55%) with breaking factor of 15 g m 3 (i.e. 3.24 kg of explosive for (6 by 6 by 6) m bench design.
M.A. Saliu . Determination of the Braking Factor in Bench Blasting for Dimension Stone Production: A Case Study of Crushed Rock Industry, Supare-Nigeria.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/jeasci.2008.123.127
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1816-949x/jeasci.2008.123.127