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Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

ISSN: Online 1818-7803
ISSN: Print 1816-949x
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Smart Traffic Signal by Digital Image Processing using PCA Algorithm and Edge Detection Techniques

Arjun Raja and R. Swarnalatha
Page: 6076-6082 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

Urban traffic is an ever-growing issue in major metropolitan cities and despite advancements in automotive engineering, traffic signals all over the world have not adapted to the times. In this study, implementation of a smart traffic signal on MATLAB using digital image processing is proposed. The procedure mainly consists of four steps: image acquisition, RGB to gray conversion, image enhancement and image matching using edge detection. This process would require a constant live-feed CCTV image of the traffic at a particular intersection as a prerequisite, this image will continuously be compared with preset images and compared. Accordingly, the duration the signal remains on or off can be determined based on the similarities of the two images.


How to cite this article:

Arjun Raja and R. Swarnalatha. Smart Traffic Signal by Digital Image Processing using PCA Algorithm and Edge Detection Techniques.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/jeasci.2017.6076.6082
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1816-949x/jeasci.2017.6076.6082