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Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

ISSN: Online 1818-7803
ISSN: Print 1816-949x
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Lossy Compression of Hyperspectral Images Using Real-Time Technique

Haitham S. Hasan and Mais A. Alsharqi
Page: 4430-4434 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

Several proposed methods related to Hyper-Spectral (HS) image compression have been published in the recent years. These methods have often effective compression accuracy but they are time-consuming. This study introduces the development of a real-time practical scheme for use in lossy HS image compression. This scheme includes two parts; hardware using the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) system and software utilizing the band prediction and fractal encoding techniques. The software technique starts by partitioning the HS image into a number of Groups of Bands (GoBs). Then, the first band in each GoB is utilized by the intra-band prediction to exploit the spatial correlation. And the other bands in each GoB are employed by the inter-band fractal coding technique as well as a limited search algorithm to make a complete benefit from the local matching between any two neighboring bands. This technique shows that the reconstructed image has a better improvement in the classification accuracy than the primary uncompressed image but still time-consuming. So, to overcome this problem, the technique is implemented by using the FPGA. This hardware technique is extremely suitable for real-time purposes.


How to cite this article:

Haitham S. Hasan and Mais A. Alsharqi. Lossy Compression of Hyperspectral Images Using Real-Time Technique.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/jeasci.2019.4430.4434
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1816-949x/jeasci.2019.4430.4434