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Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

ISSN: Online 1818-7803
ISSN: Print 1816-949x
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Robust Hotelling’s T2 Charts with Median based Trimmed Estimators

H. Ali, A. Abdul Rahman, N.I. Mahat, F.S. Haddad and S.S. Syed-Yahaya
Page: 9632-9638 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

It is well known that the traditional Hotelling’s T2 chart is inefficient when outliers are presented in the data. To alleviate the problem, this study proposed three robust Hotelling’s T2 control charts using trimmed estimators to replace the usual mean vector and the covariance matrix in the traditional T2 chart. Trimming was done using modified Mahalanobis distance with median as the location measure and one of the robust scale estimators: MADn, Sn or Tn as the scale measure. These modifications consequently produced three different trimmed estimators. Investigation on the performance of the proposed robust charts, measured in terms of false alarm and probability of detection were conducted via. simulation study. The results were compared to the traditional chart. It was discovered that the proposed control charts performed moderately in terms of controlling false alarm and excellently in terms of probability of detection, surpassing the performance of traditional control chart regardless of conditions.


How to cite this article:

H. Ali, A. Abdul Rahman, N.I. Mahat, F.S. Haddad and S.S. Syed-Yahaya. Robust Hotelling’s T2 Charts with Median based Trimmed Estimators.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/jeasci.2019.9632.9638
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1816-949x/jeasci.2019.9632.9638