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Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

ISSN: Online 1993-601X
ISSN: Print 1680-5593
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Detection of Ruminant-Derived Products in Animals Feed Using mtcyt-b PCR

Imadeldin E. Aradaib
Page: 636-638 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay, for detection of ruminant-derived contaminants in processed animal feed was developed. The mitochondrial cytochrome-b (mtcyt-b) gene was used as the target DNA for PCR amplification. For detection of ruminant-specific mtcyt-b gene, a nested PCR assay was used in two amplification steps. First a 735-bp product was amplified using an outer primer pair (RSL1&RSR4), then a second amplification using nested (internal) primer pairs (RSL1&RSR3) produced a 483-bp product. The sensitivity of this nested PCR-based assay was found to be 10 fg (equivalent to 1000 copies) of mtcyt-b gene, extracted from ruminant whole blood. The PCR products were easily identified by size difference following visualization on an ethidium bromide-stained agarose gel. The described nested PCR assay could be used as simple and rapid methods for detection of ruminant-derived contaminants in animal feed.


How to cite this article:

Imadeldin E. Aradaib . Detection of Ruminant-Derived Products in Animals Feed Using mtcyt-b PCR.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/javaa.2003.636.638
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1680-5593/javaa.2003.636.638