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Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

ISSN: Online 1993-601X
ISSN: Print 1680-5593
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GH/HaeII and GH/MspI Restriction Polymorphism in a Herd of Polish Large White Sows

Marek Kmiec , Daniel Polasik , Filip Napierala and Iwona Polasik
Page: 165-169 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

The study covered a herd of 300 polish large white sows kept in one pigsty in the West-Pomeranian Region in Poland. The polymorphism of a selected 506-bp GH gene fragment was detected by the PCR-RFLP method using specific primer sequences and endonuclease HaeII and MspI. In the studied herd of sows, there were found to be three GH/HaeII genotypes (h-h--4.7%, h+h--54% and h+h+-41.3%) and three GH/MspI genotypes (m-m- 30%, m+m--23.3% and m+m+-46.7%), each of them determined by two alleles. The GH/HaeII allele frequencies were 31.7% for allele h- and 68.3% for allele h+, whereas the GH/MspI allele frequencies were 41.7% for allele m- and 58.3% for allele m+. The genetic equilibrium in the herd under study was found to be disrupted as the number of individuals observed in the GH/HaeII and GH/MspI genotype groups was significantly different from their expected number calculated according to the Hardy-Weinberg law. The study proved the existence of GH/HaeII and GH/MspI polymorphisms in a selected GH gene sequence in Polish Large White sows and revealed an association between the GH/HaeII and GH/MspI genotypes and reproductive traits of the sows.


How to cite this article:

Marek Kmiec , Daniel Polasik , Filip Napierala and Iwona Polasik . GH/HaeII and GH/MspI Restriction Polymorphism in a Herd of Polish Large White Sows.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/javaa.2008.165.169
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1680-5593/javaa.2008.165.169